It’s a common misconception that if you’re a member of a workplace pension scheme, your pension contributions will automatically increase in line with your pay rise. But this isn’t always the case.
How They Work
Some employers base contributions on a percentage of your total salary, which means the amount you pay into your pension increases as your salary rises.
If you’re in an auto-enrolment pension scheme, however, contributions are based on a percentage of your ‘qualifying earnings’, which are £6,240 to £50,270 in the 2022/23 tax year. This means that once your salary exceeds £50,270, your pension contributions remain static. It’s really important to check which type of workplace pension you’re paying in to.
Let’s imagine you’re on a salary of £55,000, are a member of an auto-enrolment scheme, and pay 5% of your qualifying earnings into your pension. Each month, you would make a £183.46 pension contribution and receive an estimated take-home pay of £3,302.381. If your salary increased to £60,000, your pension contribution would remain at £183.46, whereas your estimated take-home pay would increase to £3,544.04 – that’s an extra £241.66 in your pocket every month.
It might be tempting to keep this cash for little luxuries, but putting it in a pension could increase its value by a huge 20-45% because of the tax relief you’ll receive. This could make a big difference to your future.
Valuable Tax Relief
The reason why pensions are so powerful for longer-term savings is that personal contributions benefit from tax relief. When you pay into a pension, the government tops up your contribution by 20%, meaning a £100 contribution only costs £80. If you’re a higher or additional rate taxpayer, that £100 contribution would only cost you £60 or £55, respectively.
Pensions are a highly tax-efficient way of growing your investments. This ensures more of your money goes towards your goals, boosting your chances of a secure financial future.
Livestyle Inflation
You might think a substantial pay rise will set you up for life, but earning more money doesn’t necessarily equate to greater long-term wealth.
This is because of something called ‘lifestyle inflation’. When people earn more money, the temptation is to buy more expensive things rather than save the extra cash. So-called ‘lifestyle upgrades’ could include eating out more often, switching to more expensive branded products, or buying a new car. Over time, it can translate into stagnant savings and difficulty reaching financial goals.
Although eating out might make you feel happy at the time, at the end of the month you’ll have saved no more money than you had previously. In fact, the only thing that might have increased is your waist band! It’s understandable to want to enjoy your pay rise, but paying extra income into your pension could have a much more lasting impact on your overall happiness
Cash May Lose Value
If you don’t invest your extra income, it could end up sitting in your bank account. The interest rates on cash tend to be below the inflation rate. Inflation erodes the purchasing power of your money, meaning it could lose its real value over time.
So, while you might not actually be spending your money, after ten years you could find that it is worth less than at the start. And you may wish you’d got those extra takeaways after all.
So long as you have built up emergency cash savings, investing your extra income in the stock market will give it the chance to increase in value over time. Although the stock market goes up and down, history shows it tends to perform better than cash and rise above inflation over long periods.
You can’t access money in a personal pension until you reach age 55 (57 from 2028). Yet many people choose to leave their pension money untouched for much longer than this – at least until they retire. This will give your investments the opportunity to grow over many decades into what could be a very large pot of money.
To ensure you are optimising your personal pension in 2023, talk to one of our FCA authorised wealth managers by arranging a Discovery Call [Here]
This article is for informational purpose only. It does not constitute finacial, tax or legal advice, nor is it a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any investment. Past performance is not a guide to the future, investments rise and fall so investors could make a loss. No view is given on the present, future value or price of any investment and investors should form their own view on any proposed investment.